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SEC issues long-awaited crypto guidance

March 23, 2026

The SEC has issued guidance explaining how it will define cryptocurrencies as securities and how a "non-security" digital asset could meet certain conditions to become an investment contract.

The SEC's new interpretation classifies crypto tokens into five categories: digital commodities, digital collectibles, digital tools, stablecoins and digital securities.

The agency specified that federal securities laws only apply to digital securities. SEC chair Paul Atkins also said the agency should consider a “safe harbor proposal” to give crypto companies and some tokens a regulatory carveout.

“ Such a safe harbor would provide crypto innovators bespoke pathways to raise capital in the US, while providing appropriate investor protections,” he said. See the press release.